Format:
Author (s). (Date of Publication). Title of Book. Place of Publication: Publisher

Examples:
One Author
Goleman, D. (1995). Emotional Intelligence. New York: Bantam.

Two to six authors
Last name first for each author, then initial, then other authors joined by ampersand (&). Then follow same format as book with one author.

Gibler, S., Smith, T. & Jones, W. (1985). The Norton Anthology of literature by Women: the tradition in English. New York: Norton

More than six authors
Hudson, J., et al. (1988). Justice and the young offender in Canada. Toronto: Wall & Thompson.

No author given
The Dorling Kindersley world reference atlas. (1994). London: Dorling Kindersley.

Book by an Editor(s)
David, J., & Lecker, R. (Eds.). (1982). Canadian Poetry: volume one. Toronto: General Publishing.

A part of a book, such as as essay in a collection
Anderson, D. (1975). Real women in fiction, where are you? In E. McCullough (Ed.), The role of women in Canadian literature (pp. 122-141). Toronto: MacMillan.

Print Encyclopedia article with author given
Likens, G. (2001). Acid rain. in World Book (Vol. 1, pp 416-422). Chicago: World Book.

Print Encyclopedia article with no author given
Winnipeg. (1998), In The Canadian Encyclopedia (Vol. 3, pp. 322-327). Toronto: McLelland and Stewart.

Government Publication
National council of Welfare. (1990). Women and poverty revisited. Ottawa: Supply and Services Canada.

Pamphlet
Aids in the '90s: the new facts of life. (1990). [Pamphlet]. Health and Welfare Canada.

A novel or a play from a book that is a collection of several novels or plays
Serling, R. The twilight zone. (1988). In R. Smith, (ed.), Modern American plays (pp. 78-94). New York : Scribner's.

Format:
Author(s). (Year, Month Day). Title of Article. Name of Magazine, Volume Number (if available), page numbers.

Examples:
Magazine article with author given
Morrow, L. (1991, February 4). The fog of war. Time, 137, 61-62.

Newspaper article with author given
Roseman, E. (1997, December 10). Retirement planning pays off. Toronto Star, B3.

Newspaper article with no author given
Protesters greet Chretien in Vancouver. (1998, January 12). Toronto Sun, A11.

Examples:
Encyclopedia article on CD-ROM, with no author given
Aardvark. (1999) In World Book Multimedia Encyclopedia. [CD-ROM]. 1999 Edition. Chicago: World Book.

Encyclopedia article on CD-ROM, with author given
Sentman, E. Aardvark. (1999). In Multimedia Encyclopedia. [CD-ROM]. 1999 Edition. New York: Grolier.

CD-ROM Periodical Database
Begley, S. Odds on the greenhouse effect. (1997, Dec. 1) Newsweek, 32-34. Sirs Researcher. [CD-ROM]. Spring 1998 edition. Boca Raton, FL: SIRS.

CD-ROM Newspaper Article Database
Mitchell, B. Peed sets up squad to deal with abuse. (1994, March 24). Toronto Star. Canadian News Disc. [CD-ROM] 1999 Edition. Toronto: Micromedia.

Format:
Author. (Date of print publication: year, month, day). Article Title. Title of original source of Article, Volume number (if available), page numbers. Retrieval date (month day, year), Subscription Provider.

Examples:
An encyclopedia article in an online subscription database (no author)
Fresco. (2000, December 1). In Britannica Online. Retrieved June 12, 2001, from Britannica Online database.

An encyclopedia article in an online subscription database (with author)
Smith, G. (2001, January 1). Spiders. In World Book Online. Retrieved March 10, 2001, from World Book Online database.

A magazine article found in an online subscription database
Lanken, D. (1996, March-April) When the earth moves. Canadian Geographic, 73, 64-66. Retrieved November 10, 2000, from Sirs Researcher on the Web online database.

A newspaper article found in an online subscription database
Angier, N. (1994, April 13). Chemists learn why vegetables are good for you. Toronto Star, A4. Retrieved October 12, 2001 from Virtual News Library online database.

A reference source found in an online subscription database (no author)
Benjamin Franklin. (2001). Retrieved March 20, 2002, from Discovering World History online database.

Format:
Author(s). (Date of original posting or revision, if available - use "n.d." is there is no posting date). Name of Page. Retrieval date from Internet address, Internet address

Examples:
A personal or professional website, no date of posting available
Lederman, L. (n.d.). Topics in modern physics-Lederman. Retrieved December 1, 2001, from http://www.ed.fnal.gov/samplers/hsphys/people/lederman.html

A personal or professional website with date of posting available
Schrock, K. (2001, November 10). Kathy Schrock's guide for educators. Retrieved January 6, 2002, from http://www.discoveryschool/schrock.com

Format:
Title. Director. (if known) and Producer (if known). (Date). Title. [Format]. Distributor.

Examples:
Video
Rogers, G. (Director). (1990). After the Montreal massacre [Videocassette]. National Film Board.

Video - CBC News in Review
Pohl, H. (Producer). (1998). Ice storm. CBC news in review, March 1998. [Videocassette]. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.

DVD
Spielberg, S. (Producer and Director). (1999). Saving Private Ryan. [DVD]. DreamWorks Home Entertainment.

Format:
Episode Title. (Date). Name of Program. [Television Program]. Name of network. Local station, City.

Examples:
Television Broadcast
Bali, masterpiece of the Gods. (2002, Feb. 5). National Geographic. [Television Program]. NBC. WPNT, Buffalo, N.Y.

Examples:
Bach, J.S. (1985). Italian Concerto in F Major. [CD]. Deutsche Grammophon.